IMPORTANT
Damaged finish due to excessive drying of the surface
Exposure to environmental conditions during application can cause cracking and colour inconsistencies.
- Do not apply the Sikafloor®-3 QuartzTop in strong wind or draughts.
- Keep the floor laying operation as clean as possible and protected from the environment.
IMPORTANT
Poor finish due to uneven application
Poor application practices can result in an inconsistent finish.
- Ensure an even application of Sikafloor®-3 QuartzTop and use correct timing and trowelling techniques.
Low relative humidity below 40 %
Note: Efflorescence can appear on the surface at low relative humidity.
High relative humidity above 80 %
Note: Bleeding, slower curing and hardening rate may occur, and extended finishing operations may be required at high relative humidity.
Prevailing conditions affecting application time
Note: Application time for dry-shake products is influenced by every variable which affects the placing of concrete, and can therefore vary substantially, depending on the prevailing conditions.
Variability of concrete causing colour variations
Note: Variations in concrete characteristics such as water content and cement quality may lead to slight colour variations.
Note: Colour variation during the drying period is normal and is to be expected for this system.
Note: Dry-shake hardeners give a finish to concrete with some colour variation across the floor due to the natural variability of the concrete on to which they are applied.
Repeated power trowelling
Note: Repeated power trowelling brings tension to the surface and may result in fine cracks appearing on the floor. This is typical for all power-trowelled concrete surfaces and does not have a negative impact on the floor performance.
MECHANICAL APPLICATION: AUTOMATIC SPREADER IN CONJUNCTION WITH A LASER SCREED
Preconditions
The concrete has been cast, compacted and levelled.
- Start spreading Sikafloor®-3 QuartzTop almost immediately after the concrete has been levelled, in one application only, to allow for the hydration of the dry shake.
- Trim the edges where adjoining slabs are to be poured. (Note: Using Sikafloor®-3 QuartzTop may result in the slab surface becoming stiff more quickly than usual).
- Perform the final finishing using walk-on or ride-on power trowels repeatedly in two perpendicular directions to achieve the final surface appearance.
MANUAL APPLICATION
Preconditions
The concrete has been cast, compacted and levelled.
- Depending on the conditions, remove the surface bleed water or allow it to evaporate.
- Determine whether the concrete is ready for the dry-shake application process. (Note: This process can start once the concrete can be stepped on without leaving a print deeper than 3–5 mm).
- Trowel the surface of the concrete with power trowels. (Note: Compaction with the trowel can start as soon as the weight of the power trowels can be supported by the concrete).
- Evenly scatter two-thirds of the required material on to the compacted and levelled concrete. Sikafloor®-3 QuartzTop is applied in two stages. The quantities applied in each stage is dependent on the desired overall consumption and layer thickness. (Note: Casting Sikafloor®-3 QuartzTop further than 2 metres from point of casting reduces the consistency of the finish. Apply Sikafloor®-3 QuartzTop without creating ripples in the concrete surface).
- Work the first layer of Sikafloor®-3 QuartzTop into the slab using power trowels.
- Immediately scatter the remaining one-third of the material.
- IMPORTANT! Never add water to the surface where the dry shake has been applied. Work the second layer of Sikafloor®-3 QuartzTop into the slab using power trowels.
- Trim the edges where adjoining slabs are to be poured. (Note: Using Sikafloor®-3 QuartzTop may result in the slab surface becoming stiff more quickly than usual).
- Perform the final finishing using walk-on or ride-on power trowels repeatedly in two perpendicular directions to achieve the final surface appearance.